Characterization and phylogenitic analaysis of ecotine biosynthesis genes from bacillus halodurans

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Date
2008
Authors
Rajan, A.
Joseph, C.T.
Thampuran, N.
James, R.
Viswanathan, C.
Bansal, K.C.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Springer
Abstract
Ectoine, a cyclic tetrahydropyrimidine (2- methyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid), is a natural compound, which serves as a protective substance in many bacterial cells. In this study, the putative ectABC gene cluster from Bacillus halodurans was heterologously expressed in E. coli and the production of ectoine was con- Wrmed by HPLC analysis. The activity of the enzymes coded by the ectA, B and C genes were found to be higher in induced transgenic cells compared to the uninduced cells. Phylogenetic analysis revealed sequence identities ranging from 36–73% for ectA gene, 55–81% for ectB gene and 55–80% for ectC gene indicating that the enzymes are evolutionarily well conserved.
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Keywords
B. halodurans, compatible solutes, salt stress, ectoine genes, osmoregulation
Citation
Archives of Microbiology 2008: 190, 481-487