Biochemical composition of myctophid species diaphus watasei and myctophum obtusirostre caught from Arabian sea

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Date
2013
Authors
Rajamoorthy, K.
Pradeep, K.
Anandan, R.
Libin, B.
Sankar, T.V.
Lakshmanan, P.T.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Society of Fisheries Technologists (India)
Abstract
An attempt was made to evaluate the biochemical composition of myctophid fishes Diaphus watasei and Myctophum obtusirostre collected from Arabian Sea (8°30’50"N - 9°07’50"N lat and 75°49’20"E - 75°58’60"E long). The moisture content in D. watasei was significantly lower (63.19 ± 0.47%) compared to M. obtusirostre (71.32%), while fat content was significantly higher in D. watasei (15.13%) compared to M obtusirostre (3.54%). Protein also comprised significant proportions in these myctophids, contributing 21.40% in D. watasei and 22.64% in M. obtusirostre, with substantial amount of essential amino acids. The foremost amino acid was glutamic acid in both the species. Ash content was significantly higher in M. obtusirostre (3.06%) compared to D. watasei (1.33%). The present study indicates that both species contain good quantity of essential amino acids required for human nutrition.
Description
Keywords
Myctophid, Diaphus watasei, Myctophum obtusirostre, proximate composition, amino acids
Citation
Fish Technol.50: 41-44